ea0490e141
- 为build-docker.sh添加架构特定构建支持 (amd64/arm64) - 始终使用Docker Buildx确保跨平台构建的一致性 - 添加构建缓存支持，使用.buildx-cache目录 - 更新Dockerfile使用平台感知基础镜像 (FROM --platform=$TARGETPLATFORM) - 改进push-docker.sh以支持架构特定标签 - 为构建脚本添加帮助选项 (-h) - 使用更严格的错误处理 (set -euo pipefail) - 更新.gitignore排除构建缓存 现在支持构建： - Apple Silicon本地开发 (arm64) - Linux服务器部署 (amd64) - 从任意机器进行跨平台构建
162 lines
5.1 KiB
Bash
Executable File
162 lines
5.1 KiB
Bash
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# 构建 Docker 镜像脚本
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# 用法: ./build-docker.sh [amd64|arm64]
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# 如果不指定架构，将使用本机架构
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set -euo pipefail
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# 颜色输出
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RED='\033[0;31m'
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GREEN='\033[0;32m'
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YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
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NC='\033[0m' # No Color
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echo -e "${GREEN}=== 开始构建 PeiPei 后端 Docker 镜像 ===${NC}"
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# 检测本机架构
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NATIVE_ARCH=$(uname -m)
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if [[ "$NATIVE_ARCH" == "x86_64" ]]; then
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NATIVE_ARCH="amd64"
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elif [[ "$NATIVE_ARCH" == "arm64" ]] || [[ "$NATIVE_ARCH" == "aarch64" ]]; then
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NATIVE_ARCH="arm64"
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fi
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# 处理命令行参数
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if [[ "$1" == "-h" || "$1" == "--help" ]]; then
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echo -e "${GREEN}PeiPei 后端 Docker 镜像构建脚本${NC}"
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echo ""
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echo -e "${YELLOW}用法:${NC}"
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echo " ./build-docker.sh [选项] [架构]"
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echo ""
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echo -e "${YELLOW}选项:${NC}"
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echo " -h, --help 显示此帮助信息"
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echo ""
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echo -e "${YELLOW}架构:${NC}"
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echo " amd64 构建 Linux amd64 镜像 (适用于服务器)"
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echo " arm64 构建 Linux arm64 镜像 (适用于 Apple Silicon Mac)"
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echo " [空] 自动检测本机架构"
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echo ""
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echo -e "${YELLOW}示例:${NC}"
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echo " ./build-docker.sh # 自动检测架构构建"
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echo " ./build-docker.sh amd64 # 构建服务器镜像"
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echo " ./build-docker.sh arm64 # 构建 Mac 镜像"
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echo " ./build-docker.sh -h # 显示帮助"
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echo ""
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echo -e "${YELLOW}说明:${NC}"
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echo " - 本机架构: ${NATIVE_ARCH}"
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echo " - 使用 Docker Buildx 进行构建"
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echo " - 镜像将带有架构后缀标签 (如: latest-amd64)"
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echo " - 构建缓存存储在: .buildx-cache/"
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echo " - 确保 Dockerfile 使用: FROM --platform=\$TARGETPLATFORM"
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exit 0
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fi
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TARGET_ARCH="${1:-$NATIVE_ARCH}"
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# 验证架构参数
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if [[ "$TARGET_ARCH" != "amd64" && "$TARGET_ARCH" != "arm64" ]]; then
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echo -e "${RED}错误: 不支持的架构 '$TARGET_ARCH'${NC}"
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echo -e "${YELLOW}支持的架构: amd64, arm64${NC}"
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echo -e "${YELLOW}用法: ./build-docker.sh [amd64|arm64]${NC}"
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exit 1
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fi
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echo -e "${YELLOW}目标架构: ${TARGET_ARCH}${NC}"
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echo -e "${YELLOW}本机架构: ${NATIVE_ARCH}${NC}"
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# 检查是否在正确的目录
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if [ ! -f "docker/Dockerfile" ]; then
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echo -e "${RED}错误: 请在项目根目录执行此脚本${NC}"
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echo -e "${YELLOW}当前目录: $(pwd)${NC}"
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echo -e "${YELLOW}期望目录应包含: docker/Dockerfile${NC}"
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exit 1
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fi
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# 获取 UTC+8 时间戳
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TIMESTAMP=$(TZ='Asia/Shanghai' date +"%Y-%m-%d-%Hh-%Mm")
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echo -e "${YELLOW}构建时间戳 (UTC+8): ${TIMESTAMP}${NC}"
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# 镜像名称和标签
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IMAGE_NAME="peipei-backend"
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VERSION_TAG="${TIMESTAMP}-${TARGET_ARCH}"
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LATEST_TAG="latest-${TARGET_ARCH}"
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echo -e "${YELLOW}镜像名称: ${IMAGE_NAME}${NC}"
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echo -e "${YELLOW}版本标签: ${VERSION_TAG}${NC}"
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# 构建 Docker 镜像
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echo -e "${GREEN}开始构建镜像...${NC}"
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# 确保 buildx 可用
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if ! docker buildx version >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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echo -e "${RED}错误: 需要 Docker Buildx 支持${NC}"
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exit 1
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fi
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# 创建并使用 builder（如果不存在）
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if ! docker buildx inspect peipei-builder >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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echo -e "${YELLOW}创建 buildx builder...${NC}"
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docker buildx create --name peipei-builder --use
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else
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docker buildx use peipei-builder
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fi
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# 启动 builder 和 QEMU（用于跨架构支持）
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echo -e "${YELLOW}初始化 buildx builder...${NC}"
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docker buildx inspect --bootstrap >/dev/null
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# 显示构建类型
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if [[ "$TARGET_ARCH" != "$NATIVE_ARCH" ]]; then
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echo -e "${YELLOW}跨平台构建: ${NATIVE_ARCH} -> ${TARGET_ARCH}${NC}"
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else
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echo -e "${YELLOW}本机架构构建: ${TARGET_ARCH}${NC}"
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fi
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# 创建缓存目录（可选优化）
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CACHE_DIR=".buildx-cache"
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mkdir -p "$CACHE_DIR"
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# 始终使用 buildx 以保持行为一致
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echo -e "${GREEN}执行构建...${NC}"
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if docker buildx build \
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--platform "linux/${TARGET_ARCH}" \
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--load \
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--cache-from="type=local,src=${CACHE_DIR}" \
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--cache-to="type=local,dest=${CACHE_DIR}" \
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-f docker/Dockerfile \
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-t "${IMAGE_NAME}:${VERSION_TAG}" \
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-t "${IMAGE_NAME}:${LATEST_TAG}" \
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.; then
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BUILD_SUCCESS=true
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else
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BUILD_SUCCESS=false
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fi
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# 检查构建结果
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if [[ "$BUILD_SUCCESS" == "true" ]]; then
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echo -e "${GREEN}✅ Docker 镜像构建成功!${NC}"
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echo -e "${GREEN}镜像标签:${NC}"
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echo -e " - ${IMAGE_NAME}:${VERSION_TAG}"
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echo -e " - ${IMAGE_NAME}:${LATEST_TAG}"
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echo -e "\n${YELLOW}镜像信息:${NC}"
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docker images | grep -E "^${IMAGE_NAME}\s"
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echo -e "\n${GREEN}使用说明:${NC}"
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if [[ "$TARGET_ARCH" == "amd64" ]]; then
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echo -e " - 该镜像适用于 Linux amd64 服务器部署"
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echo -e " - 推送到服务器: ./push-docker.sh"
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elif [[ "$TARGET_ARCH" == "arm64" ]]; then
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echo -e " - 该镜像适用于 Apple Silicon Mac 本地运行"
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echo -e " - 本地测试: docker run ${IMAGE_NAME}:${LATEST_TAG}"
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fi
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echo -e "\n${YELLOW}构建其他架构:${NC}"
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echo -e " - 构建 amd64 (服务器): ./build-docker.sh amd64"
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echo -e " - 构建 arm64 (Mac): ./build-docker.sh arm64"
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echo -e " - 自动检测架构: ./build-docker.sh"
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else
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echo -e "${RED}❌ Docker 镜像构建失败!${NC}"
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exit 1
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fi
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